The Theological Importance of the Letter to Philemon

It is easy to dismiss this letter because of its shortness, but it does contain some important theological themes. The first is Christian love and the Christian community. Onesimus is Philemon’s slave in this world, but he is also his brother in Christ. The two different statuses cannot be reconciled. Paul’s point is that being

Why Read the Letter to Philemon?

Being such a short letter, it is easy to overlook Philemon. Added to this, it focuses on only one subject which concerns the personal relationship between two people who died long ago. However, it has a very real importance for us. Certainly, the very fact that it is recognized by all scholars as one of

Introduction to Philemon: Slavery in Paul’s Letters

Thurston and Ryan have pointed out that: “It seems clear, especially from language that speaks of salvation as ‘redemption’, that the suffering of slaves in the ancient world had a huge impact on the biblical understanding of and hope for God’s action in human history.” As they point out, the prophets understood the nation’s sin

“An Acceptable Sacrifice” (Philippians 4:14-19)

14 Yet it was good of you to share in my troubles. 15 Moreover, as you Philippians know, in the early days of your acquaintance with the gospel, when I set out from Macedonia, not one church shared with me in the matter of giving and receiving, except you only; 16 for even when I was in Thessalonica, you sent me aid more than

Christian Gratitude (Philippians 4:10-13)

10 I rejoiced greatly in the Lord that at last you renewed your concern for me. Indeed, you were concerned, but you had no opportunity to show it. 11 I am not saying this because I am in need, for I have learned to be content whatever the circumstances. 12 I know what it is to be in need, and I know

Fifth Sunday, Ordinary Time, Year B, Second Reading (1 Corinthians 9:16-19, 22-23)

16 For when I preach the gospel, I cannot boast, since I am compelled to preach. Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel! 17 If I preach voluntarily, I have a reward; if not voluntarily, I am simply discharging the trust committed to me. 18 What then is my reward? Just this: that in preaching the gospel I may

Service to Others (Philippians 2:17-24)

17 But even if I am being poured out like a drink offering on the sacrifice and service coming from your faith, I am glad and rejoice with all of you. 18 So you too should be glad and rejoice with me. 19 I hope in the Lord Jesus to send Timothy to you soon, that I also may be cheered when I

Life Worthy of the Gospel (Philippians 1:27-30)

Today is the feast of St. Andrew. A commentary on the gospel for today can be found here: https://biblestudystjosephsparis.wordpress.com/2022/11/29/feast-of-st-andrew-30-november-matthew-418-22/ 27 Whatever happens, conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. Then, whether I come and see you or only hear about you in my absence, I will know that you stand firm in the one

Living or Dying? (Philippians 1:21-26)

21 For to me, to live is Christ and to die is gain. 22 If I am to go on living in the body, this will mean fruitful labor for me. Yet what shall I choose? I do not know! 23 I am torn between the two: I desire to depart and be with Christ, which is better by far; 24 but it is more

Rejoicing in Spite of Suffering (Philippians 1:18b-20)

Yes, and I will continue to rejoice, 19 for I know that through your prayers and God’s provision of the Spirit of Jesus Christ what has happened to me will turn out for my deliverance. 20 I eagerly expect and hope that I will in no way be ashamed, but will have sufficient courage so that now as always Christ will be exalted